2017 Ford Escape Transmission Fluid Type & Capacity

By Don St Germain, owner of a 2017 Ford Escape SE Updated August 11, 2026
Ford specification: The North American 2017 Escape uses MERCON LV automatic transmission fluid meeting Ford specification WSS-M2C938-A. Ford lists an approximate 9.0 qt (8.5 L) dry-fill capacity, but that is not the amount to assume for an ordinary fluid service.

This is a specification page, because transmission-fluid questions are easy to get wrong when a generic chart mixes together different Ford models or different types of service. Ford's 2017 manual gives the same MERCON LV specification for the 1.5L EcoBoost, 2.0L EcoBoost and 2.5L engine listings.

Item2017 Ford Escape
TransmissionSix-speed automatic 6F35
Ford transmission code6
Fluid typeMERCON LV automatic transmission fluid
Ford specificationWSS-M2C938-A
Approximate dry-fill capacity9.0 qt (8.5 L)

Why 8.5 litres is not a normal refill amount

Ford labels the 9.0 qt (8.5 L) figure as an approximate dry-fill capacity. A transmission that is simply being serviced does not necessarily drain every passage, component and cooler circuit. That means the amount removed during a service can be substantially different from the published dry capacity.

I would not use the dry-fill number as a target for adding fluid. The correct fluid-level procedure matters much more than a total-capacity number.

Does the 2017 Escape have a transmission dipstick?

No traditional owner-service dipstick is provided. Ford's 2017 manual says the automatic transmission does not have a transmission-fluid dipstick and recommends having the fluid checked and changed at the appropriate interval by an authorized dealer.

What if the transmission is slipping or shifting slowly?

Ford specifically says the fluid level should be checked if the transmission slips, shifts slowly or shows signs of a fluid leak. Those symptoms can have several causes, so adding fluid without confirming the level is not a reliable diagnosis.

Can you use a different "low viscosity" ATF?

The important part is the specification, not a vague description on the bottle. Ford states that transmissions requiring MERCON LV should use MERCON LV and warns that using another fluid can cause transmission damage.

Service note: This page is a specification reference, not a transmission-fluid change procedure. Fluid level is temperature- and procedure-sensitive, and the 2017 Escape does not provide a conventional owner dipstick.

For shift quality, warning signs and when symptoms deserve diagnosis, see the 2017 Ford Escape transmission problems and behavior guide.

Official Ford sources checked